BI Tool Selection Process

Here are some best practices for BI Tool selection. These are good pointers

here from Tim Furey - however, he has analyzed this important decision

from the BI silo only! In my view, that is a major problem with most of the decision making that goes

about in the industry today! BI is the HOTbed on which most of the future applications (assuming the company is still

running with OLTP but not much of OLAP environment in place).Â
As the CRM, Supply Chain, Planning &

Forecasting, and Performance Management tools are integrated in - the decision that the company has taken with respect to the

BI tool specifically assumes a lot of significance! That is when we realize that integration between OLTP, Data Warehouse,

and the tools sitting on top of the DW need synergies that make them powerful. To evaluate the BI tool in isolation thus,

in my view, is not prudent!
What do you guys think? (pls give your views in the

comments)

  • Select a Business Champion Select a

    highly visible and well-respected business champion who understands the value of investing in business intelligence

    technology and is empowered to choose business professionals across the enterprise to work with the information technology

    organization during the selection process.

  • Define and Classify Business, Functional and

    Technical Requirements Conduct facilitated sessions to define the business, functional and technical

    requirements that will objectively guide decision making during the selection process. Requirements must be classified in one

    of three ways:

  • Essential: unable to achieve strategic and operational

    objectives without it;

  • Important: makes large contribution to strategic and operational objectives;

    and

  • Desired.Typical business intelligence tool requirements may include:Ease of useOverall look and feelHelp menus, context help, online tutorialsAd hoc query creationAd

    hoc queries to be saved or modifiedExport reports to other formatsPublish reports to destinationsDimensional drill-downDrill-through to detail from summaryStatistical calculationsReport from stored

    procedures, viewsGenerates efficient SQL for chosen databaseAbility to view and modify generated SQLAbility

    to create tablesAbility to join multiple tablesAbility to create complex formulasSupports database

    securityRestricts access to reportsCapability to monitor performanceAbility to customize generated SQLAbility to limit rows queriedAble to set maximum query time limit

  • Leverage Gartner, Forrester, The Data Warehousing Institute (TDWI) and Ventana Research Use

    sources such as Gartner, Forrester, TDWI and Ventana Research to

    provide guidance on the vendors who are challengers, visionaries and leaders within the business intelligence spectrum and

    whose products are capable of meeting your defined business, functional and technical requirements from a macro level. The

    research will also provide insight on features and functions, strengths and limitations, and past vendor performance. The

    most successful vendors are ones who understand when their products have matured and follow up with new ones to maintain

    growth and success. Lastly, make sure each vendor’s supported technical framework – Web browser, client platform, server

    platform, Web servers, LDAP, OLAP servers, server databases – can be seamlessly integrated into your current and strategic

    information technology architecture.

  • Assess Vendor Capabilities Assess each

    vendor’s market share and growth, financial strength and technical support. It is important to note that focusing solely on

    product functionality could leave your company at a strategic disadvantage. Nevertheless, revenue, net income and license

    fees from the previous four to six fiscal quarters are your best measurements for assessing the health of a vendor. In

    addition, a D&B financial stress

    class assessment will validate the financial stability of a vendor for the next 12 to 18 months.

  • Prepare Preliminary Vendor Cost Model Prepare a “preliminaryâ€? cost model for each vendor and

    the respective product(s) covering licensing, first year technical support and maintenance, training, hardware (client and

    server requirements), anticipated system administration and consulting. Licensing costs can be estimated by determining the

    number of targeted users and then classifying them in one of four ways:Administrator: Adds,

    changes and deletes user accounts; creates and manages security profiles; creates and manages metadata; maintains out-of-the

    -box portal; monitors performance and utilization; and manages configuration.Power User:

    Creates, schedules, publishes and distributes “board-room quality� reports; creates standard report templates with

    parameters, calculations, filtering conditions; and provides first-tier support for user and report viewer constituency.User: Creates, schedules and runs “lightly formatted� reports; subscribes, modifies, schedules

    and runs standard reports. Also, views published reports and will possess limited publishing capability. Report Viewer: Views published reports.

  • Establish a First Pass Vendor

    Shortlist Establish a “first pass� shortlist consisting of three to four vendors by taking into

    consideration the accumulated research covering functionality, architecture and technology, supported platforms, cost,

    financial strength, technical support, vendor expertise, etc. It is critical that this shortlist be achieved without

    contacting any business intelligence vendor directly.

  • Schedule Tailored Vendor Presentations Leverage the “first passâ€? shortlist to schedule three-hour “tailoredâ€? presentations with each vendor.

    This presentation will facilitate the validation of accumulated research, and the assessment of product functionality and

    capabilities against the defined business, functional and technical requirements. A recommended tailored presentation agenda

    includes:15 minutes: Vendor overview 30 minutes:

    Validate / refine accumulated research 90 minutes: Demonstrate product functionality and

    capability against specified requirements 20 minutes: Additional features and functions

    (vendor “wow factor�) 25 minutes: Questions and answers / next stepsThis approach maximizes productivity and controls the flow of critical vendor and product information in order to make an

    informed decision on a “best fit.� Furthermore, it drives the establishment of a “second pass� shortlist (i.e., final

    two vendors).Install the Second Pass Vendor Shortlist Business Intelligence ProductsCoordinate with the vendors on the “second pass� shortlist to have their respective business intelligence

    products installed in your environment and to deliver a small prototype using your predefined specifications.This

    best practices approach ensures the verification of product functionality against defined requirements in a controlled

    environment (e.g., testing scenarios); allows the vendor to showcase additional features and functions (vendor “wow

    factor�); provides further insight for planning business intelligence development, deployment, support and training

    strategies; and enables a “micro� product comparison analysis on key decision criteria such as features and functions

    (scalability; performance management and tuning; speed of deployment; metadata management; reusability / interoperability;

    bursting; etc.).Business intelligence vendors will invest time, effort and money into head-to-head competitions

    when a methodical, experience-based approach is governing product selection.Make an Informed Business

    Decision Although these best practices are just a subset of a more comprehensive library for business

    intelligence tool selection, they are the main ones to streamline this process. It is not uncommon to find prospective

    clients who have embarked on the selection process with no methodical, experience-based approach for guidance. After several

    months, they are no further along than when they started.

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